Sierra Leoneans In the United Kingdom Information
Sierra Leoneans in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom of Sierra Leonean descent. In 2001, there were 17,048 Sierra Leonean-born residents of the UK.[1]
Sierra Leonean migration to the UK has a long history, with traders, chiefs, doctors and lawyers sending their children to be educated in Britain in increasing numbers from the mid-19th century.[2] Previously, in the late 18th century, the Province of Freedom was founded by free and freed Africans Americans, West Indians, and Black Britons from England who were transported to Sierra Leone and founded the Province of Freedom through the support of the Committee for the Relief of the Black Poor. Their colony lasted from 1787-1789 when it was destroyed.[3]
There was a small Sierra Leonean population in the UK in the early part of the 20th century and Sierra Leoneans served in the British armed forces during World War II.[4] More recent migration from Sierra Leone to the UK has included refugees fleeing the Sierra Leone Civil War. One author states that some 17,000 Sierra Leonean refugees arrived in the UK between 1992 and 2003.[4] Smaller numbers of refugees arrived prior to the war, starting in the 1960s.[4] The Sierra Leonean migrant population includes numerous ethnic groups, including Sierra Leonean-Lebanese.[4] Most Sierra Leonean refugees in the UK live in London, with smaller numbers found in Manchester and other major cities.[4]
Background
Many British traders in the Service of the Royal African Company went to Sierra Leone during the 17th and 18th centuries. Many had children with women from the Sherbro tribe and their descendants can be found in Sierra Leone today. Thus a number of Sierra Leoneans (particularly those from the Sherbro and Creole ethnic groups) can trace their ancestry back to British traders, colonial officials, and former slave traders.
Famous individuals
| This unreferenced section requires citations to ensure verifiability. |
- Alberta - Singer
- Paul Barber - Known for playing Denzil in Only Fools and Horses
- Chris Bart-Williams - Former Nottingham Forest Striker
- Sylvia Barrie - Contestant on Big Brother Series 9
- Tiana Benjamin - Actor in Eastenders
- Carlton Cole - professional footballer
- Samuel Coleridge-Taylor - British Composer
- John Conteh - Former British Boxer
- Curtis Davies - Aston Villa Footballer
- The Dualers - Busking duo
- Idris Elba - Film Actor
- Ryan Giggs - Record holder appearances for Manchester United
- Michael Harvey - Former Member Of So Solid Crew
- Albert Jarrett- Professional Footballer
- Steve Kabba - Watford FC Striker
- Chris Kamara - Former Professional Footballer, currently a broadcaster.
- Malvin Kamara - Huddersfield Town Midfielder
- Amanda Mealing - Actor
- Nigel Reo-Coker - Aston Villa Footballer
- Leroy Rosenior - Former professional Footballer
- Liam Rosenior - Reading F.C. Footballer
- Isha Sesay - News anchor on CNN International
- Kadija Sesay - Literary activist, Short story writer and Poet
- Danny Wilson - Former Welsh Rugby player
- Sheku Kamara- Former Watford FC Footballer
- John Keister- Former Walsall FC Footballer
- Rochelle Wiseman - Singer, The Saturdays
- James Cleverly- Politician
- Billy Boston- Former Welsh Rugby player
References
- ^ a b "Country-of-birth database". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls. Retrieved 2008-09-21.
- ^ Debrunner, Hans Werner (1979). Presence and Prestige: Africans in Europe. Basel: Basler Afrika Bibliographien. p. 368.
- ^ "The Black Poor". Black Presence: Asian and Black History in Britain. National Archives. http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/blackhistory/work_community/poor.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
- ^ a b c d e Rutter, Jill (2003). Supporting Refugee Children in 21st Century Britain: A Compendium of Essential Information (revised ed.). Stoke on Trent: Trentham Books. pp. 260–263. ISBN 1858562929. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ASmrYtc_cfMC&lpg=PP1&pg=RA1-PA260.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Categories:
- British people of Sierra Leonean descent
- Sierra Leonean expatriates
- Black British people
- Immigration to the United Kingdom by country of origin
|