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Switzerland At the Paralympics Information

Switzerland made its Paralympic Games début at the inaugural Paralympic Games in Rome in 1960 (sending just two athletes, who nonetheless won four medals), and has participated in every edition of the Summer Paralympics. It also took part in the inaugural Winter Paralympics in 1976 in Örnsköldsvik, and has competed in every edition of the Winter Games.[1]

Swiss athletes have won a total of 380 Paralympic medals, of which 117 gold, 133 silver and 130 bronze, placing the country 17th on the all-time Paralympic Games medal table. The country has won 228 medals at the Summer Games, and 152 at the Winter Games.[2]

Switzerland's best result at the Summer Games came in 1984, when its athletes won 43 medals, of which 18 gold. Its worst result in terms of medal haul came in 1964, with just one silver medal, but it had sent a delegation of just one athlete (archer Caroline Troxler-Kung). Its highest ranking was 13th, in 1960; its lowest was 40th, in 2004. The country placed 2nd on the medal chart at the inaugural Winter Games in 1976, its best result, winning 10 gold medals. Swiss athletes also won 10 gold medals in 1998, but their highest medal haul over all came in 1988, when they took 37 medals (of which 5 gold). The country's poorest result was in 2006, when for the first time the Swiss failed to win a gold medal, and finished 13th on the medal chart, with one silver and a bronze.[3]

Switzerland's most successful athlete, and one of the most successful Paralympians of all times, is wheelchair athlete Heinz Frei, who since his début in 1984 has won fourteen gold medals, seven silver and eleven bronze, in track events, road cycling and cross-country skiing. He has, in particular, won the Paralympic marathon for his disability category on two occasions, in 1984 and in 1992.[4] In addition, wheelchair athlete Franz Nietlispach, over the course of his career from 1976 to 2004, won fourteen gold medals, six silver and one bronze in track events, from sprinting to long distance running, as well as a bronze medal in road cycling. At the 1984 Games, he managed a virtually clean sweep of the six individual racing events he entered, winning gold in five, but taking "only" silver in the 100 metres, where he was beaten by D. Barret (full name not recorded) of the United States. At the 1988 Games, Nietlispach won six gold medals in individual races, including the 5,000 metres (though he was again beaten in the 100 metres).[5] Rolf Heinzmann, for his part, won twelve gold medals and two silver in alpine skiing between 1980 and 2002, including a clean sweep of the downhill, slalom, giant slalom and Super-G in 1998.[6]

Contents

Medal tallies

Summer Paralympics

Event Gold Silver Bronze Total Ranking
1960 Summer Paralympics 1 3 0 4 13th
1964 Summer Paralympics 0 1 0 1 15th
1968 Summer Paralympics 0 2 6 8 22nd
1972 Summer Paralympics 3 2 4 9 19th
1976 Summer Paralympics 10 12 10 32 14th
1980 Summer Paralympics 9 10 10 29 15th
1984 Summer Paralympics 18 13 12 43 16th
1988 Summer Paralympics 12 12 11 35 21st
1992 Summer Paralympics 6 16 13 35 20th
1996 Summer Paralympics 9 6 6 21 18th
2000 Summer Paralympics 8 4 8 20 20th
2004 Summer Paralympics 2 6 8 16 40th
2008 Summer Paralympics 3 2 6 11 34th

Winter Paralympics

Event Gold Silver Bronze Total Ranking
1976 Winter Paralympics 10 1 1 12 2nd
1984 Winter Paralympics 4 2 3 9 5th
1988 Winter Paralympics 5 16 16 37 7th
1992 Winter Paralympics 3 8 4 15 8th
1994 Winter Paralympics 2 9 5 16 11th
1998 Winter Paralympics 10 5 8 23 6th
2002 Winter Paralympics 6 4 2 12 7th
2006 Winter Paralympics 0 1 1 2 13th
2010 Winter Paralympics 1 2 0 3 13th

See also

References

  1. ^ Switzerland at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  2. ^ Switzerland at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  3. ^ Switzerland at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  4. ^ Heinz Frei's profile on paralympic.org
  5. ^ Nietlispach's profile on paralympic.org
  6. ^ Rolf Heinzmann's profile on paralympic.org
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